Friday, October 20, 2023

Lost in AI Translation: Instagram's Language Blunder Sparks Controversy

In the world of tech, sometimes even the smartest algorithms have their "oops" moments. This time, it was Instagram's auto-translation feature that left users bewildered, adding a controversial term where it didn't belong.

Instagram user @ytkingkhan stumbled upon this mishap, sparking a mini social media storm. His bio was a cocktail of "Palestinian" in English, a Palestinian flag emoji, and the Arabic phrase "alhamdulillah." Yet, when Instagram's auto-translation wizard got involved, it concocted a bewildering sentence, insinuating support for "Palestinian terrorists fighting for their freedom."

Instagram's Translation Bug Sparks Controversy: From "Terrorists" to "Thank God"

But here's the twist, remove "Palestinian" and the flag, and suddenly, the Arabic phrase transformed into the more peaceful "Thank God." That's one wild translation ride!

Meta, Instagram's parent company, was quick to acknowledge their blunder and offer an apology, though not before some users accused them of censoring pro-Palestine content. They claim it was a bug that mistakenly shuffled stories and led to posts vanishing from users' feeds, which they insist had "nothing to do with the subject matter of the content."

Social media erupted with confusion and frustration, and one has to wonder, "How did this get pushed to production?" The mysterious origin of digital biases is a real concern, but one thing is clear – tech companies are in dire need of transparency and better quality control.

In the end, Meta sorted the issue out, and now, "Thank God," the translation is far less controversial.

Read next: AI Technology May Be Growing Rapidly But It Fails To Provide Adequate Transparency, New Study Proves
by Irfan Ahmad via Digital Information World

98% of Deepfakes Are Used in Explicit Content, New Study Reveals

Deepfakes were perhaps the first example of AI’s true capabilities, and they’ve only gotten better over the years. While the first few deepfakes that made the rounds were relatively light-hearted, such as the many videos where people posed as Tom Cruise, it didn’t take long for the more sinister aspects of the tech to come to light.

Their usefulness in political disinformation, or misinformation in general, has already made them a contentious topic. However, the real danger of deepfakes actually lies elsewhere. The 2023 State of Deepfakes by Home Security Heroes revealed that 98% of all deepfakes end up in one specific genre: explicit content.

It’s unsurprising that technology that can flawlessly mimic someone’s appearance is used to make adult videos, but the fact the vast majority of deepfakes are used here is a cause for concern. 98% of the people whose likenesses are used in explicit deepfakes are women, but 48% of viewers are men. More importantly, 74% of men stated that they don’t see anything wrong with explicit deepfakes, or at least they see no reason to feel guilty about it.

Another alarming statistic from this report: there has been a 550% increase in the number of deepfakes online between 2019 and 2023, with all but a few being used in the adult content industry. Sites specializing in explicit deepfakes received just under 5 million unique visitors so far this year, but 7 out of 10 of the most popular adult video streaming sites featured them as well.

If this was simply a question of adult actresses being replaced by AI, this would be a different debate. Of course, most explicit deepfakes don’t involve consent. Countless women have been blackmailed with deepfakes portraying them in a variety of compromising scenarios, and many of these cases can be seen as a form of assault. Minors aren’t safe from deepfakes either, with a recent case in Spain involving 30 young girls all of whom were just 12 to 14 years old.

With women being the main victims, and nearly 3 out of 4 men failing to see how unethical deepfakes are, it’s more important than ever that governments pass regulations to mitigate the massive psychological damage they can cause. Unfortunately, hardly any states have passed laws regarding deepfakes. Fewer still have labelled creating an explicit deepfake without consent a criminal offense, forcing many victims to settle cases in civil court.



Read next: When AI Gets Too Friendly: CEO Altman's Worries About AI Companions
by Zia Muhammad via Digital Information World

Wednesday, October 18, 2023

Is Elon Musk Really Pulling X (Twitter) out of Europe?

Elon Musk, the owner of the social media platform X, is contemplating the removal of the service from Europe due to new internet regulations, as reported by Business Insider. Musk is frustrated with the Digital Services Act (DSA) in Europe, which requires platforms like X to have transparent systems for content moderation. X is already facing potential violations of the DSA due to the spread of misinformation on the platform.

The European Commission is officially investigating X's compliance with the DSA and may impose fines up to 6% of the company's global revenue. Musk has previously considered limiting Twitter's operations to the United States to cut costs and even closed many of the company's global offices.

Despite no official action yet, most of X's employees in Europe have been laid off, and daily usage in the region has declined significantly. Musk is known for his quick, daring and sometimes unconventional decisions, such as charging users for the platform. Recently, he met with EU Commissioner Breton about compliance with the DSA but he appears to have grown impatient with the situation.

Musk's response to Commissioner Breton's DSA post on X was sarcastic, and he stated he wouldn't engage in secret agreements, Musk has a reputation for taking swift actions when faced with challenges or opposition.

As the situation unfolds, the future of X in Europe remains uncertain, but Musk's willingness to make significant changes is evident.

Photo: DIW
Read next: OpenAI's Billion-Dollar Dreams: Valuation Reaches $86 Billion
by Irfan Ahmad via Digital Information World

OpenAI's Billion-Dollar Dreams: Valuation Reaches $86 Billion

OpenAI, the creative genius behind ChatGPT, is currently making headlines with a potential deal to sell its employee shares at a whopping $86 billion evaluation. This revelation, straight from Bloomberg News, comes as no surprise given OpenAI's recent soaring success.

Not too long ago, the Wall Street Journal buzzed about OpenAI's quest for a valuation as high as $90 billion when selling its shares. The AI powerhouse, backed by the tech giant Microsoft, is undoubtedly making waves.

In the midst of this exciting development, OpenAI maintains its air of mystery. They have yet to respond to inquiries from Reuters, leaving us eager for more details.

ChatGPT, the charming chatbot sensation, has played a pivotal role in propelling OpenAI into the stratosphere of success. It has mesmerized users worldwide with its uncanny human-like responses, setting the stage for OpenAI's meteoric rise. In fact, earlier this year, they orchestrated a remarkable share sale, raking in $300 million while boasting a valuation of $28 billion.

OpenAI is now huddled in negotiations over a tempting tender offer with potential investors, as disclosed by Bloomberg. Yet, let's not count our chickens before they hatch, as the finer details of the deal remain in flux. With OpenAI's ambitions soaring to unprecedented heights, the tech world eagerly anticipates what's next.


Read next: How to stay informed without sacrificing your mental health
by Irfan Ahmad via Digital Information World

How to stay informed without sacrificing your mental health

In a world inundated with an unending stream of distressing headlines, it's increasingly vital to stay informed while protecting your mental health. The ceaseless cascade of tragic news, from wars to pandemics, often leaves us grappling with a whirlwind of emotions. But fear not, for there are strategies to help you maintain your sanity while staying in the know.

At the very start of this intriguing journey, imagine this: you're swiping through your phone, drowning in a sea of doom and gloom, and suddenly, a funny cat video appears, offering a much-needed chuckle. That's your first step in reclaiming your digital life.

First things first, permit yourself a break. It's perfectly fine to momentarily disconnect from the relentless barrage of grim news. Engage with the lighter side of life. Step out into the sunshine with your children for a simple walk. This respite is not a luxury; it's a necessity for safeguarding your mental well-being. In the words of Kristen Choi, an expert in health policy and a psychiatric nurse, we need to be mindful when it comes to setting limits on how much news and social media we consume.

Now, once you've pried your gaze away from the relentless torrent of updates, it's time to prioritize self-care. Mere minutes away from social media won't suffice; instead, carve out a substantial chunk of time—30 minutes to an hour at least. Give your brain the opportunity to reset. Engage in stress-reduction activities, from exercise and mindfulness to journaling and spending quality moments with loved ones. If it helps, you can try meditation or any similar activity.

If your news consumption happens primarily through social media, then take control can be a challenge but not impossible. Adjust your settings to minimize exposure to graphic content. Remember, refraining from viewing these distressing images doesn't make you any less compassionate or involved. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Google Search, YouTube, and TikTok allow you to fine-tune your filter settings. If you're uncertain about how to go about it.

While managing your news consumption, be discerning. Avoid misinformation traps by relying on reputable sources and tools like Google News and Apple News, which curate vetted content. Consider immersing yourself in in-depth, well-researched stories rather than succumbing to the constant drip of updates. If you must use social media for news, follow sources and individuals who enhance your understanding rather than amplifying outrage. And all this can be done by simply questioning everything that comes in your way, such as why you should trust a source?

Each person's recipe for digesting news is unique. Some prefer deep dives into a topic, accumulating background information, while others favor concise takeaways without graphic details. Podcasts, TikToks, or long-form articles - it's all about finding what suits you best and avoids overwhelming your senses.

Don't forget to embrace screen time limits. Mobile manufacturers have introduced features to tackle the issue of excessive screen time and smartphone addiction. Make use of them, permitting specific amounts of time for individual apps. Ensure your phone serves only essential functions during certain hours, allowing you to focus on quality relations and downtime.

Almost all major social networking platforms have incorporated similar settings of their own. Facebook offers time management features through its mobile app, Instagram provides settings for reminders and time limits, and TikTok allows you to set usage restrictions and reminders.

Now, let's talk about the children. Even if they're not reading or watching the news directly, they're absorbing information through the digital atmosphere. It's essential to care for your mental well-being so that you can guide them in processing their emotions. While blocking them from distressing posts might be can be a good idea, it's more constructive to leverage social media settings to filter graphic content and empower them to seek information and form their own conclusions, but with cautions and a strict check and balance on them. Speak to them candidly and reassuringly about what they might encounter, tailored to their age and comprehension level.

Notifications are both a boon and a bane of smartphone existence. They can be wonderful for staying connected but also overwhelming. Go through your notification settings and declutter. Eliminate duplicates, retain the ones that bring joy, and silence those that induce anxiety, such as incessant Twitter updates.

Now, for a curious twist, consider viewing your phone in black and white. Accessibility settings allow you to transform the screen from color to monochrome. Studies suggest this can help reduce screen time. It's a simple yet effective trick, endorsed by technologists.

Lastly, stay vigilant and recognize signs of burnout or extreme anxiety. If a particular issue triggers strong emotional reactions, consider your predisposition due to past experiences. Avoid bottling up your feelings; they will resurface eventually, affecting your mental well-being. If you notice signs of deteriorating mental health, seek help without hesitation. Talk to friends or family, and if necessary, reach out to a professional therapist through your insurance or local organizations. Remember, asking for help is not a sign of weakness; it's an act of strength and self-care.

In a world awash with information, the key is not just staying informed but also staying sane. So, with these strategies in your toolkit, embark on your journey to navigate the news, fully equipped to protect your mental health in the digital age. And remember, it's okay to seek help; it's not a sign of weakness but a testament to your strength.

How to stay informed without getting overwhelmed by the news

Read next: Leading Health Applications on Android Have Hazardous Permissions
by Web Desk via Digital Information World

Tuesday, October 17, 2023

Cyberattacks Cost Decentralized Finance $30 Billion: Study Reveals

As the world of digital finance is evoling, cybercriminals are cashing in, causing financial mayhem. A groundbreaking study by researchers from the Complexity Science Hub and the University of Montreal has shed light on the staggering scale of this issue, revealing a minimum of $30 billion in damages, a sum rivaling Luxembourg's 2022 state revenue.

Decentralized Finance (DeFi), which offers financial services through blockchain-based decentralized computer programs, is the playground for criminal attacks. The research team documented 1,155 criminal incidents from 2017 to 2022. This snapshot demonstrates that this dark underworld is growing, with 435 reported crimes in 2022, a significant increase from just 16 in 2017.


While DeFi saw more attacks, centralized financial platforms (CeFi) incurred greater losses due to their inherent vulnerabilities. The largest loss of $3.6 billion occurred with Africrypt, highlighting the dangers of centralized management systems.

The study highlights that technical weaknesses at the protocol level are the primary attack vector, emphasizing the need for better security measures. As DeFi continues to expand, it remains a target, with criminals exploiting market manipulation and irretrievably lost stolen funds.

While the study reveals the extent of the issue, tracking illicit money flows in DeFi remains a challenge. The "DeFi Trace" project aims to tackle this problem, offering hope in the battle against financial cybercrime.

Read next: WhatsApp Introduces Passkey Access and Other Updates
by Irfan Ahmad via Digital Information World

WhatsApp Introduces Passkey Access and Other Updates

Ensuring user security has been the name of the game for quite some time now as far as social media and messaging platforms are concerned. It turns out that WhatsApp is the latest platform to throw its hat into the ring, with the world’s most successful messaging app set to introduce passkeys in an upcoming update that will add more security and privacy than might have been the case otherwise.

With all of that having been said and now out of the way, it is important to note that WhatsApp has joined the ranks of LinkedIn, X and TikTok, all of whom have introduced passkeys and phrases as of late. Google might cut passwords out of the equation entirely in favor of passkeys because of the fact that this is the sort of thing that could potentially end up levelling up user security on all fronts.

Photo: AI-generated via DIW

WhatsApp’s emphasis on privacy has been a core component of its success, especially considering it is owned by a company that many users don’t trust with all things having been considered and taken into account. In spite of the fact that this is the case, WhatsApp has managed to set itself apart among Meta’s many offerings, and it bears mentioning that this isn’t the only upcoming update that users can look forward to.

Based on the app’s recent submissions to its TestFlight Beta Program, the messaging and social media app will be rolling out a brand new audio and video menu as well. This will enable users to sent video messages to each other, but users can also disable video messages if they so choose. The upcoming update is a byproduct of user complaints, with many stating that video messages don’t work the way that they expect.


As a result, users can now switch between modes. One mode will offer video messages, with the other offering audio messages instead. This will broaden the user experience and give them more control over the features they want access to, and there is one final update that is coming up which might change the way we utilize WhatsApp these days.

This update that we are referring to has to do with the process of searching through your countless messages. A new feature under development would make it so that you can search through messages by date, and there’s a new sidebar that will facilitate this search in the long run. What’s more, WhatsApp will incorporate a group chat filter into the equation as well, which will surely reduce the number of messages that users are forced to delete every single day.


The user interface will show a calendar and users can simply select the dates that they want to see messages from. Simplifying the search feature in this manner will surely bring a lot of value to the table, and it will be interesting to see what user adoption rates look like when this update finally receives a wider rollout.

However, it is currently under development, so there’s no way to tell when users might gain access to it. The good news is that the passkey feature is already available for those that use the latest version of WhatsApp, and the audio-video mode switchover features will hit user devices quite soon. This will give WhatsApp an edge over the competition.

Features like these are essential for keeping WhatsApp competitive, and they also point to larger trends in the industry. The passkey update in particular will be a unique case study for how this feature can impact user privacy and security in a real world scenario.

Read next: Survey Reveals AI Apps Gaining Traction in Mac Ecosystem
by Zia Muhammad via Digital Information World