Saturday, September 30, 2023

Bing Chat is Serving Malicious Ads and Raising Cybersecurity Concerns

Would you mind using any app, browser or web page if you got to know that its security has been compromised? No? Yeah, me neither. But what if that browser is your everyday search partner? Bing Chat, Microsoft's friendly AI chatbot, has found itself in hot water. It appears that while it was busy trying to be helpful, it unwittingly became a vehicle for scammers and cybercriminals.

According to researchers at Malwarebytes, Bing Chat has been serving up ads containing malicious links, putting unsuspecting users at risk of falling victim to phishing sites and malware. Users and cybersecurity professionals alike have been left scratching their heads, wondering how a seemingly benign chatbot could become a pawn in the world of digital skullduggery.

Microsoft introduced adverts to Bing Chat earlier this year. This move made sense in the big scheme of things. After all, in the tech industry, monetization is the name of the game, and even AI chatbots must pay their bills. However, what began as a harmless endeavour to make cash has taken a concerning turn.


The perpetrators of this cybercrime are using a tactic known as "malvertising." They've exploited Bing Chat's ad-serving capabilities to deceive users into visiting malicious websites. Here's how it works: When a user interacts with Bing Chat and asks a question or seeks information, the chatbot responds with sponsored links embedded in its text responses. On the surface, this may seem like a harmless way to generate revenue, but things quickly take a dark turn.

Bing Chat's fraudulent links frequently direct visitors to phishing sites, where they are urged to give sensitive information or download seemingly innocent downloads. Consider the following scenario to demonstrate the gravity of the situation. Assume you ask Bing Chat for a link to a widespread network administration program, such as Advanced IP Scanner. The chatbot dutifully sends you a link. The top link, however, the sponsored one, should be avoided. When you click on it, you are taken to a bogus website that claims to be the legitimate source for the program. It provides a download link for an installer, but this is where the danger lies.

The installer isn't what it seems. Instead of a legitimate piece of software, it's a cleverly disguised trap. When users download and execute the installer, it begins executing a series of actions in the background. These actions often involve connecting to external IP addresses and downloading a hidden payload. While Malwarebytes did not offer specifics regarding the payload, it could range from irritating adware to more nefarious malware such as spyware or ransomware. In other words, it's akin to welcoming a Trojan horse into your digital realm and mistaking it for a gift.

The problematic aspect of this situation is that it calls into question Microsoft's vetting process for adverts presented within Bing Chat. There appears to be no severe filtering procedure in place, or if there is, it is plagued with holes that allow fraudulent adverts to pass through. It's the equivalent of leaving a security guard at the gate while robbers raid the building.

However, there is hope on the horizon. Malwarebytes, the cybersecurity watchdogs who discovered this issue, have reported their findings to Microsoft. This revelation presents an opportunity for Microsoft to spring into action, rectify the situation, and enhance the security measures surrounding Bing Chat's ad-serving functionality. The goal should be to root out these rogue ads once and for all, making the platform safer for its users.

Incidents like this serve as sharp reminders of the significance of digital alertness in an era when cybersecurity concerns are essential. When navigating the digital realm, users must exercise care and skepticism. Clicking on links or downloading data without exercising caution might have unanticipated and potentially disastrous results. It's like opening your door to strangers in real life; you never know who's on the other side.

Until Bing Chat addresses its ad problem and tightens its security measures, it's wise for users to remain cautious. Vigilance is the name of the game in the digital realm. After all, no one wants to be the unwitting guest who invites malware to the party. Stay safe, stay vigilant, and remember that the digital landscape, like the real world, has its fair share of hazards.

Read next: Ad Fraud or the $84 Billion Heist of the Century
by Rubah Usman via Digital Information World

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